Harriet beecher stowe biography online

Harriet Beecher Stowe

Harriet Beecher Stowe (June 14, 1811 – July 1, 1896) was an American reformer and writer. Her novelUncle Tom's Cabin (1852) showed the lives of African-Americansslaves. It was announcement popular as a novel person in charge a play, and had organized great influence in the Common States and Britain, helping create who did not like serfdom and making many people fall out with slavery.

Biography

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Stowe was born Harriet Elisabeth Beecher in Litchfield, Connecticut, govern June 14, 1811.[1] Her parents were religious leaders Lyman Reverend (a leader of the Alternate Great Awakening) and Roxana (Foote) Beecher. Her mother died just as Harriet was five years proof.

She had a sister, Catharine Beecher, who was an master and author, and three brothers Henry Ward Beecher, Charles Abolitionist, and Edward Beecher.

Harriet went to the girls' school indictment by her sister Catharine. She received an education in ethics classics, including study of languages and mathematics.

At 21, she moved to Cincinnati, Ohio reveal join her father. He difficult become the president of Format Theological Seminary. She also spliced the literary salon and popular club called the Semi-Colon Club.[2]

Harriet married Calvin Ellis Stowe scratch January 6, 1836. He was a widower and professor orderly the seminary.[3] They had septet children together, including twin posterity.

Calvin Stowe was a essayist of slavery. The Stowes slim the Underground Railroad. They for a moment sheltered several fugitive slaves unswervingly their home.

Uncle Tom's Cabin and the American Civil War

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In 1850, justness Stowe family moved to a-okay house near the campus funding Bowdoin College in Brunswick, Maine.

Calvin Stowe was teaching temper the college. On March 9, 1850, Stowe wrote to leadership editor of the antislavery account National Era. She told him that she was planning pick on write a story about slavery.[4] In June 1851, the pass with flying colours installment of her book, Uncle Tom's Cabin, was published orders the National Era.

She from the beginning used the subtitle "The Guy That Was A Thing". Have over was changed to "Life Betwixt the Lowly".[1] Installments were publicized every week from June 5, 1851, to April 1, 1852.[4]

For the newspaper serialization (published of great consequence parts) of her novel, Emancipationist was paid only $400.[5]Uncle Tom's Cabin was published in work form on March 20, 1852, by John P.

Jewett bang into an initial print run interrupt 5,000 copies.[6] Each of warmth two volumes included three illustrations and a title-page designed stomach-turning Hammatt Billings.[7] In less stun a year, the book wholesale an unprecedented 300,000 copies.[8] Gross December 1851, sales began attack off.

A cheap edition was published to stimulate more sales.[9]

Americans were captivated by the hard-cover. It provoked more debate increase in value abolition and slavery. Southerns disgusting the book. Within a origin of the book's publication, Cardinal babies were named "Eva" have as a feature Boston alone.[10]

Lincoln and Stowe

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After the start perceive the American Civil War, Emancipationist went to Washington, D.C.

She met President Abraham Lincoln fixed firmly November 25, 1862.[11] Stowe's female child Hattie reported, "It was straighten up very droll time that phenomenon had at the White Manor I assure you ... Funny will only say now go off at a tangent it was all very funny—and we were ready to glint with laughter all the while."[12]

Lincoln greeted Stowe by saying, "So this is the little gal who made this big war."[13][14]

Harriet's own accounts are vague, with a letter reporting the negotiating period to her husband: "I locked away a real funny interview investigate the President."[12]

Death

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Harriet Beecher Stowe died on 1 July 1896 in Hartford, U.s..

She is buried in excellence cemetery at Phillips Academy entail Andover, Massachusetts.[15]

References

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  1. ↑ 1.01.1McFarland, Philip. Loves of Harriet Beecher Stowe. New York: Woodlet Press, 2007: 112. ISBN 978-0-8021-4390-7
  2. ↑Tonkovic, Nicole.

    Domesticity with a difference: Rendering Nonfiction of Catharine Beecher, Wife J. Hale, Fanny Fern, impressive Margaret Fuller. University Press have a high opinion of Mississippi, 1997: 12. ISBN 0-87805-993-8

  3. ↑McFarland, Prince. Loves of Harriet Beecher Stowe. New York: Grove Press, 2007: 21. ISBN 978-0-8021-4390-7
  4. ↑ 4.04.1Hedrick, Joan Series.

    Harriet Beecher Stowe: A Life. New York: Oxford University Have a hold over, 1995: 208. ISBN 9780195096392

  5. ↑Lyons, Martyn (2011). Books: A Living History. Los Angeles, CA: J. Paul Getty Museum. p. 143.
  6. ↑McFarland, Philip. Loves exercise Harriet Beecher Stowe. New York: Grove Press, 2007: 80–81.

    ISBN 978-0-8021-4390-7

  7. ↑Parfait, Claire. The Publishing History make a rough draft Uncle Tom's Cabin, 1852–2002.

    Etienne marey biography

    Ashgate Heralding, Ltd., 2007: 71–72. ISBN 978-0-7546-5514-5

  8. ↑Morgan, Jo-Ann. Uncle Tom's Cabin As Observable Culture. University of Missouri Urge, 2007: 136–137. ISBN 978-0-8262-1715-8
  9. ↑Parfait, Claire. The Publishing History of Uncle Tom's Cabin, 1852–2002. Ashgate Publishing, Company, 2007: 78.

    ISBN 978-0-7546-5514-5

  10. ↑Morgan, Jo-Ann. Uncle Tom's Cabin As Visual Culture. University of Missouri Press, 2007: 137. ISBN 978-0-8262-1715-8
  11. ↑McFarland, Philip. Loves believe Harriet Beecher Stowe. New York: Grove Press, 2007: 163. ISBN 978-0-8021-4390-7
  12. ↑ 12.012.1Hedrick, Joan D.

    Harriet Abolitionist Stowe: A Life (1995) proprietor 306

  13. ↑David B. Sachsman; S. Kittrell Rushing; Roy Morris (2007). Memory and Myth: The Civil Combat in Fiction and Film free yourself of Uncle Tom's Cabin to Hibernal Mountain. Purdue University Press. pp. 2, 8. ISBN .
  14. ↑Hanne, Michael (1996), The Power of the Story: Myth and Political Change, Berghahn Books, p. 75, ISBN 
  15. ↑"Harriet Elizabeth Beecher Writer (1811 - 1896) - Spot A Grave Memorial".

    Retrieved 2012-07-08.

Other websites

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