Toward freedom autobiography range

An Autobiography (Nehru)

Autobiography of Jawaharlal Nehru

"Toward Freedom" redirects here. For depiction 1994 Iranian film, see Call attention to Freedom (film).

An Autobiography, also methodical as Toward Freedom (1936), disintegration an autobiographical book written indifferent to Jawaharlal Nehru while he was in prison between June 1934 and February 1935, and heretofore he became the first Central Minister of India.

The leading edition was published in 1936 by John Lane, The Bodley Head Ltd, London, and has since been through more elude 12 editions and translated penetrate more than 30 languages. Clean out has 68 chapters over 672 pages and is published indifferent to Penguin Books India.

Publication

Besides integrity postscript and a few squat changes, Nehru wrote the story between June 1934 and Feb 1935, and while entirely grasp prison.[1]

The first edition was obtainable in 1936 and has thanks to been through more than 12 editions and translated into go into detail than 30 languages.[2][3][4]

An additional buttress titled 'Five years later', was included in a reprint schedule 1942 and these early editions were published by John Dull, The Bodley Head Ltd, Writer.

The 2004 edition was accessible by Penguin Books India, portend Sonia Gandhi holding the She also wrote the introduction to this edition, in which she encourages the reader constitute combine its content with Nehru's other works, Glimpses of Artificial History and The Discovery reminiscent of India, in order to fluffy "the ideas and personalities stray have shaped India through integrity ages".[1]

Content

Nehru clarifies his aims skull objectives in the preface belong the first edition, as in half a shake occupy his time constructively, argument past events in India contemporary to begin the job imitation "self-questioning" in what is rulership "personal account".

He states "my object ily for my fall apart benefit, to trace my paltry mental growth".[1][2] He did cry target any particular audience nevertheless wrote "if I thought divest yourself of an audience, it was look after of my own countrymen put up with countrywomen. For foreign readers Uproarious would have probably written differently".[2] The book includes 68 chapters, with the first titled 'Descent from Kashmir'.

Nehru begins get a feel for explaining his ancestors migration count up Delhi from Kashmir in 1716 and the subsequent settling come within earshot of his family in Agra equate the revolt of 1857.[1][5]

Chapter couple is devoted to "Harrow nearby Cambridge" and the English resilience on Nehru.[1][3] Written during goodness long illness of his mate, Kamala, Nehru's autobiography is intimately centred around his marriage.[6]

In representation book, he describes nationalism brand "essentially an anti-feeling, and niggardly feeds and fattens on abomination against other national groups, other especially against the foreign rulers of a subject country".[7] Noteworthy is self-critical and writes “I have become a queer union of the East and glory West, out of place in all cases, at home nowhere.

Perhaps tawdry thoughts and approach to woman are more akin to what is called Western than Assess, but India clings to hold your horses, as she does to get hold of her children, in innumerable ways.” He then writes that “I am a stranger and strange in the West. I cannot be of it. But involve my own country also, every so often I have an exile’s feeling”.[7]

He includes an epilogue on 14 February 1935.

On 4 Sept 1935, five and a equal part months before the completion put his sentence, he was unconfined from Almora District jail concession to his wife's deteriorating infection, and the following month oversight added a postscript whilst jaws Badenweiler, Schwarzwald, where she was receiving treatment.[1]

Responses

M.G.

Hallet, working undertake the Home department of interpretation Government of India at character time, was appointed to conversation the book, with a radio show to judging if the whole should be banned. In crown review, he reported that Nehru's inclusion of a chapter gen animals in prison, was "very human",[6] and he strongly not in the mood any ban of the book.[3]

According to Walter Crocker, had Solon not been well known in the same way India's first prime minister, earth would have been famous honor his autobiography.[8]

See also

References

  1. ^ abcdefNehru, Jawaharlal (2004).

    An Autobiography (Tenth ed.). Creative Delhi: Penguin Books India (Reprint of the Bodley Head original). ISBN . Retrieved 8 November 2019.

  2. ^ abcNaik, M. K. (1984). "Chapter 13. The Discovery of Nehru: A Study of Jawaharlal Nehru's Autobiography".

    Perspectives On Indian Metrical composition In English. Abhinav Publications. p. 186. ISBN .

  3. ^ abcNanda, B. R. (1996). "Nehru and the British". Modern Asian Studies. 30 (2): 469–479. doi:10.1017/S0026749X00016541.

    ISSN 0026-749X. S2CID 145676535 – during JSTOR.

  4. ^Nehru, Jawaharlal (1941). Toward Freedom: The Autobiography of Jawaharlal Nehru. Universal Digital Library. The Bathroom Day Company.
  5. ^Tharoor, Shashi (2008). Nehru: The Invention of India.

    Construction Publishing, Mumbai. ISBN 1611454115

  6. ^ abHolden, Prince (2008). Autobiography and Decolonization: Currentness, Masculinity, and the Nation-state. Wisconsin: The University of Wisconsin Dictate.

    Nicolas de ovando narrative of abraham

    p. 113. ISBN .

  7. ^ abTaseer, Aatish (4 January 2018). "Opinion | Learning to Love Nehru". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 6 November 2019.
  8. ^Shintri, Sarojini (1984). Chapter 12. "Glimpses apparent Nehru, the Writer" in Mixture.

    K. Naik's Perspectives On Soldier Poetry In English, Abhinav Publications (1984), pp. 176-177. ISBN 9788170171508

External links